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THE "CLASSICAL CATHOLIC"
MODEL
Laura
Bergquist has done an excellent job of providing the framework for Classical Education in her book Designing Your Own Classical Curriculum. As Catholics
we can carry that process a step farther by using the Marks of Education as the scope of our educational framework and the Classical Catholic model as a suggested
sequence This can be accomplished by:
anyone wishing to supplement a prepared curriculum such as Seton or Kolbe or Mother of Divine Grace or
by those who use another method of education such as Charlotte Mason or Montessori or unit studies or by those who totally design their own curriculum.
With most homeschoolers, especially
in the elementary years, the Baltimore Catechism is often the standard, something which is repeated at different levels of
understanding. But what about Catholic History and Apologetics? The typical four year high school curriculum incorporates
the Catechism, Bible History, Church History and Apologetics. After becoming more familiar with the Classical methods of education
and its cyclical nature, I began to wonder why we couldn’t apply the same methods to Catholic education starting in
the early elementary years. Most Classical programs endorse a four year repeated cycle. The four areas can be repeated in
the years 1st – 4th grades, 5th-8th grades, and 9th – 12th
grades. There is no need to follow a certain ordering of the four subject areas however if taught side by side with the standard
Classical curriculum this may be a suggested curriculum plan:
American History | Catechism | FACTS - KNOWLEDGE of Faith through Catechism | Ancient Egypt, Greece | Old Testament/Bible History | UNDERSTANDING of Faith through History | Ancient Rome/Middle Ages | New Testament/Church History | World History | Apologetics | WISDOM - Application of Faith through Apologetics |
In this case, I suggest American History with
the Catechism first because a wise friend once pointed out to me, it is often more helpful to start with the familiar and
then work your way back to the foundations.
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THE "CLASSICAL CATHOLIC"
Montessori MODEL
However, if you follow the Montessori 3-year cycle and begin with the first Montessori Great Lesson,
"The Beginning of the Universe," you may want to follow this type of plan. While teaching the Catechism each year you could at the same time emphasize a deeper study into each of the following:
Year ONE: GREAT
LESSON #1 "The Beginning of the Universe"
- - HISTORY: Ancient
Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome
- - THEOLOGY: Old Testament, Bible History
- - SCIENCE: Atmosphere (air/weather) Heliosphere (solar system, astronomy) Hydrosphere
(water, oceans) Lithosphere (land, geology) Biosphere (biomes) Cryosphere (ice)
Year TWO: GREAT
LESSON #2 "The Coming of Life" GREAT LESSON #3 "The Coming of Man"
- - HISTORY: Middle Ages, World History
- - THEOLOGY: New Testament, Church
History
- - SCIENCE: Botany, Zoology (coming of life) Anatomy (coming of man)
Year THREE: GREAT
LESSON #4 "The Story of Language" GREAT LESSON #5 "The Story of Numbers"
- - HISTORY: American History (linking back to roots of early civilization in the coming of language)
- - THEOLOGY: Apologetics, Catechism
- - SCIENCE: Geography, Culture (coming
of language) Physics, Chemistry (coming of numbers)
This just sets a guideline for what
your yearly emphasis could be. Or you could decide that each year there would be elements of all three catechetical
areas:
~ Catechism ~ History (Bible & Church) ~ Apologetics
No matter
how you decide to set it up - just be sure that you include all three of the key catechetical areas in the overall plan.
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